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Kanchi Cotton

Kanchi Cotton

Originated and produced exclusively in the ancient city of temples, Kanchipuram- the Kanchi cotton textile is the true definition of simplicity in luxury. Only the finest and purest cotton threads are brought together to make this fabric. The city of Kanchipuram is no less than a land of fairy-tale with its legendary folktales and mythological history. It is believed that the Hindu gods once inhabited this place. Even the 8th-century Kailasanathar temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, who is believed to have lived here once. Serving justice to its nickname- “City of a Thousand Temples”, Kanchipuram is also home to other temples that pay homage to various other Gods like the Varadharaja and Vaikunta Perumal temples made for Lord Vishnu and the Kumarakottam temple, where Lord Murugan is worshipped. The f textiles thus produced here are as old and considered the fabrics of the Gods worshipped here.

Tracing Its Origin

If one tries to trace the origin of Kanchi textiles, it might be impossible to point out a definite date, as its timeline goes as back as 400 - long years! Going by the history, this textile is said to be produced by the descendants of “Sage Markanda”, who was believed to weave fabrics for the Gods. Legend has it that, specifically, the Kanchi cotton was Lord Shiva’s most preferred fabric. If one digs deep enough into the history, it can be found that this fabric was originally made for Lord Shiva, using fibres of the Lotus flower. 

 

Be it the pure silk Kanjeevaram sarees or the pure cotton – all of these textiles have been produced for hundreds of years in the city of Kancheepuram itself. The weavers of Kanchee have been in existence since the Chola Dynasty and beyond when the Gods were believed to have been residing on Earth. Though such folktales might be hard to believe, one can not overlook the brilliance of the craftsmanship that has been passed down over the years.

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How They’re Made

With a rich, ancient history and fascinating tales of Gods living in the region, Kancheepuram deserves every bit of appreciation as one of the most culturally influential places in South India. At times, also called the “textile unit of the South”, this city of temples is a home for many weavers whose families have been in the trade for generations! The most prominent textiles are the Kanjeevaram sarees and the Kanchi Cotton sarees, which have extreme demand and are exported worldwide.

 

While Kanjeevaram sarees are made of the purest form of mulberry silk, made on throw shuttle pit-looms, the Kanchi cotton sarees and fabrics are made with the finest cotton yarns.

The excellent quality of cotton ensures a cool feel and make for ideal summer wear. A traditional Kanchi cotton saree will have a zari border, usually in colour contrasting to the body. The pallu usually has woven motifs inspired by temples of Kancheepuram, mythologically significant creatures like the peacock or simple elements of nature. 

Kanchi Cotton Today

The Kancheevaram textiles occupy a significant place in the crafts map of India. Kancheevaram silk sarees are not only offered to Gods during prayers to date but they are also considered a traditional outfit for brides. The Kanchi cotton sarees are worn by the women daily to stay cool and comfortable during the extreme heat seasons. The weavers of this region descend from one of the oldest weaving communities to have existed, and to date, their skills remain unmatched. 

 

Kanchi Cotton is a popular textile known for its intricate Toda embroidery, which is a traditional form of embroidery practiced by the Toda tribe in South India. It is usually made using fine quality Uppada Pattu cotton or silk and is woven in the town of Kanchipuram in Tamil Nadu, India, along with Mangalagiri cotton which is another popular fabric used in the production of Kanchi Cotton textiles.

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Madhurya | Behance | Casual Walker | Craftvilla | D'Source | Inditales | Palam Silks | Loukiya | Quora | Sareeka | The Chennai Silks | Shree Devi Textile | Unnati Silks